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・ Heinrich von Hohenlohe
・ Heinrich von Kittlitz
・ Heinrich von Kleist
・ Heinrich von Knöringen
・ Heinrich von Lichtenau
・ Heinrich von Littrow
・ Heinrich von Louffenburg
・ Heinrich von Maltzan, Baron zu Wartenburg und Penzlin
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・ Heinrich von Morungen
・ Heinrich von Nutzhorn
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Heinrich Schmelen
・ Heinrich Schmelz
・ Heinrich Schmelzer
・ Heinrich Schmetz
・ Heinrich Schmid
・ Heinrich Schmidt
・ Heinrich Schmidt (philosopher)
・ Heinrich Schmidt (physician)
・ Heinrich Schmidt (politician)
・ Heinrich Schmidtgal
・ Heinrich Schmieder
・ Heinrich Schmitt
・ Heinrich Schnee
・ Heinrich Schneidereit
・ Heinrich Schnitger


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Heinrich Schmelen : ウィキペディア英語版
Heinrich Schmelen

Reverend Johann Heinrich Schmelen, born Johann Hinrich Schmelen (1776–1848) was a German missionary and linguist who worked in South Africa and South-West Africa. Traveling through the area of today's northern South Africa and central and southern Namibia he founded the mission stations at Bethanie and Steinkopf and discovered the natural harbour at Walvis Bay. Together with his wife Zara he translated parts of the Bible into Khoekhoegowab (Damara/Nama) and published a dictionary.
==Early life and travel to Africa==
Schmelen was born into a middle-class family on 7 January 1776 in Kassebruch, today a suburb of Hagen im Bremischen in the German state of Lower Saxony. To evade conscription he went to London where was influenced by pastors of the German congregation. He wanted to become a missionary and was advised to attend the missionaries' seminary of pastor Jänicke in Berlin.
After graduation he was sent to South Africa in 1811. He accompanied Christian Albrecht to Pella in the Northern Cape from where he traveled the Oranje to serve a number of small nomadic pastoral tribes.

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